Ashtech Z-sensor Manual do Utilizador Página 5

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Presented at ION-GPS 97, Kansas City, MO. ÒNew Product DescriptionsÓ Session.
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1 10 100 1000
Time since reset (seconds)
Perc
GG-RTK Receiver, RTK intialization, int.-fixing
phase . Short, Medium and Long baseli n es
The above data was all collected with the default
reliability setting, which is: formal reliability = 99%. In
both cases (Z and GG-RTK) the achieved reliability
exceeded the formal reliability.
The results show two things very clearly:
1. For short baselines GG-RT K is much faster than
dual-frequency GPS-only RTK, with integer-fixing
initialization occuring within 1.5 seconds in 50%
of tests.
2. For longer baselines dual-frequency GPS-only RT K
is fast er t han GG-RT K.
What about float ing point accuracy? T he following
plot shows the typical behavior seen when the GG-
RT K receiver does take a long time to fix integers. In
this example the receiver took 11 minutes to fix
integers on a 7km baseline, but the floating point
accuracy converged to 20 centimeters within a few
minutes - ideal performance for applications requiring
10-20 cm aaccuracy levels, such as guidance and
machine control.
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
123 456 78910111213
Time since reset (minutes)
Hori
Float solution convergence of GG-RTK
Once the solution is fixed, horizontal accuracy is 1cm
1s with degradation of 1 part per million on long
baselines. A GPS paper wouldnÕt be complet e wit hout a
scatter plot showing accuracy, and so here it is:
This plot was obtained from 12 hours of GG-RTK
position data, with a short baseline. In this example the
accuracy is well better than the specified accuracy. The
horizontal rms accuracy of these RTK positions is
0.5cm. The worst case error is 1.3cm
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